Legal Definitions - commixtio

Commixtio

Commixtio is a Latin term used in Roman law to refer to a mixture of separable items that belong to different owners. The resulting mixture is held in common or divided in proportion to the shares contributed. This is similar to the concept of confusion of goods.

An example of commixtio would be if two farmers each contributed a portion of their wheat to make a single batch of flour. The resulting flour would be considered a commixtio, and the farmers would have to divide it in proportion to the amount of wheat they contributed.

Another example would be if two people accidentally mixed up their laundry at a laundromat. The resulting commixtio of clothes would have to be divided between the two owners.

Commixtio refers to a situation where two or more owners contribute separable items to create a single mixture. The resulting mixture is then held in common or divided in proportion to the shares contributed. This concept is important in Roman law as it helps to determine ownership and division of property in cases where there is a commingling of goods.