Legal Definitions - derivative market

A derivative market is a type of market where financial instruments called derivatives are traded. Derivatives are contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset, such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or currencies. The value of a derivative is based on the price movements of the underlying asset.

For example, a futures contract is a type of derivative that allows a buyer to purchase an underlying asset at a predetermined price on a future date. The value of the futures contract is based on the price of the underlying asset. If the price of the underlying asset goes up, the value of the futures contract also goes up.

Another example of a derivative is an options contract, which gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a predetermined price on or before a specific date. The value of the options contract is based on the price of the underlying asset and the time remaining until the expiration date.

The derivative market is important because it allows investors to manage risk and speculate on the future price movements of assets. However, derivatives can also be complex and risky, and their use can lead to significant losses if not used properly.