Legal Definitions - in emulationem vicini

Definition: A cause of action brought solely to hurt or distress a neighbor.

Example: Building a high fence to block a neighbor's view or sunlight.

Explanation: This term refers to a legal action taken with the intention of causing harm to a neighbor. For example, if someone builds a high fence to block their neighbor's view or sunlight, the neighbor may have a cause of action for in emulationem vicini.

Definition: Arising out of the same transaction.

Example: A contract dispute between two parties who entered into the same agreement.

Explanation: This term refers to a legal issue that arises from the same transaction or agreement. For example, if two parties enter into a contract and later have a dispute over the terms of the contract, the dispute would be considered in eodem negotio.

Definition: Not fair; opposed to principles of equity.

Example: A court ruling that favors one party over another without justification.

Explanation: This term refers to a legal decision or action that is unfair or unjust. For example, if a court ruling favors one party over another without justification, it would be considered inequitable.

Definition: Before a court exercising equitable jurisdiction.

Example: A case heard in a chancery court rather than a court of law.

Explanation: This term refers to a legal case that is heard in a chancery court, which is a court that exercises equitable jurisdiction. This means that the court is focused on fairness and justice rather than strict legal rules.

Definition: A situation of unavoidable danger or risk.

Example: A person stranded on a deserted island with no food or water.

Explanation: This term refers to a situation where someone is in unavoidable danger or risk. For example, if a person is stranded on a deserted island with no food or water, they are in inescapable peril.

Definition: In actual existence; in being.

Example: A court case that is currently ongoing.

Explanation: This term refers to something that is currently in existence or being. For example, if a court case is currently ongoing, it would be considered in esse.