Legal Definitions - juristic act

Definition: A juristic act is a voluntary action that creates, transfers, or extinguishes a legal right. It is an external manifestation of the actor's will and can be intentional or unintentional.

Examples:

• Signing a contract
• Transferring property ownership
• Writing a will

These examples illustrate how a person's voluntary action can have legal consequences. For instance, signing a contract is a juristic act that creates a legal obligation between the parties involved. Transferring property ownership is a juristic act that changes the legal rights of the parties involved. Writing a will is a juristic act that determines how a person's property will be distributed after their death.

Juristic acts are important in the legal system because they establish legal rights and obligations. They can be intentional or unintentional, but they must be voluntary actions that have legal consequences.