Legal Definitions - jus provocationis

Jus Provocationis

Jus Provocationis is a Latin term used in Roman law. It refers to the right that every Roman citizen had to appeal to the people in their Comitia or the emperor from the punishment given by a magistrate. This right was given to protect the citizens from being punished unfairly.

For example, if a magistrate punished a Roman citizen without any proper reason, the citizen could appeal to the people in their Comitia or the emperor. The appeal would be heard, and the punishment could be reduced or removed.

Another example could be if a magistrate punished a Roman citizen for a crime that they did not commit, the citizen could appeal to the people in their Comitia or the emperor. The appeal would be heard, and the punishment could be reduced or removed.

These examples illustrate how Jus Provocationis was used to protect the rights of Roman citizens and ensure that they were not punished unfairly.