Legal Definitions - libellus famosus

Definition: Libellus famosus is a Latin term used in Roman law to refer to a defamatory publication. According to the Lex Cornelia de iniuriis, punishment was inflicted on the person who wrote, composed, or edited such a lampoon, even if the publication was made under another name or anonymously.

Example: An example of libellus famosus would be a pamphlet or book that contains false and damaging information about a person or group. For instance, if someone wrote a book claiming that a politician was involved in a scandal without any evidence, that would be considered libellus famosus.

Explanation: The example illustrates the definition of libellus famosus because it shows how a defamatory publication can harm someone's reputation and lead to legal consequences for the person who created it. In Roman law, libellus famosus was taken very seriously, and even anonymous publications could result in punishment. This law was designed to protect people from false accusations and malicious attacks on their character.