Legal Definitions - mental illness

Mental illness is a condition that affects a person's thoughts, emotions, and behavior to the point where it impairs their ability to function in daily life. It can be so severe that it requires treatment for the person's own well-being or for the safety of others in the community.

Examples of mental illnesses include:

• Depression
• Anxiety disorders
• Schizophrenia
• Bipolar disorder
• Eating disorders
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

These conditions can cause a range of symptoms, such as:

• Feeling sad or hopeless
• Excessive worry or fear
• Hallucinations or delusions
• Extreme mood swings
• Unhealthy eating habits
• Repetitive behaviors or thoughts

These symptoms can make it difficult for a person to function in their daily life, such as going to work or school, maintaining relationships, or taking care of themselves. Treatment for mental illness can include therapy, medication, or a combination of both.

Overall, mental illness is a serious condition that requires attention and care to help individuals live healthy and fulfilling lives.