Legal Definitions - paternalism

Definition: Paternalism is a policy or practice of a government where they take responsibility for the individual affairs of its citizens. This can include supplying their needs or regulating their conduct in a heavy-handed manner.

Examples:

• A government that provides free healthcare to all citizens, but also mandates what treatments they can receive and when.
• A government that provides free education to all citizens, but also dictates what subjects are taught and how they are taught.

These examples illustrate how a government can take on a paternalistic role by providing for its citizens, but also limiting their choices and freedoms in the process. While the intentions may be good, it can lead to a lack of individual autonomy and personal responsibility.