Legal Definitions - preemption right

A preemption right is the privilege to take priority over others in claiming land subject to preemption. This right arises from the holder's actual settlement of the land.

For example, if a person has settled on a piece of land and has established a preemptive title, they have the preemption right to purchase the land before anyone else.

Preemption right can also refer to the right to buy something before others. For instance, if a company has a preemption right to purchase a certain product, they can buy it before any other company.

In constitutional law, preemption right refers to the principle that a federal law can supersede or supplant any inconsistentstate law or regulation. This means that if there is a conflict between a federal law and a state law, the federal law takes precedence.

Overall, preemption right is a legal concept that gives priority to certain individuals or entities in specific situations.