Legal Definitions - prevention

Definition: Prevention refers to the act of stopping something from happening or avoiding it altogether. In civil law, it can also refer to the right of a judge to hear a case that they are the first to receive.

Example 1: Getting a flu shot is a form of prevention. By getting vaccinated, you are taking steps to avoid getting sick with the flu.

Example 2: In a civil case, if multiple judges have the authority to hear a case, the judge who receives the case first has the right of prevention. This means that they have the right to hear the case and make a decision on it.

Both examples illustrate the concept of prevention. In the first example, getting a flu shot is a preventative measure that can help avoid getting sick. In the second example, the right of prevention allows the first judge to hear a case and prevent other judges from hearing it instead.