Legal Definitions - sacer

Definition: Sacer is a Latin word that means "sacred" or "forfeited to a god." In Roman law, it refers to a wrongdoer or outlaw who is punished by being placed outside the law's protection.

Examples: An example of sacer in Roman law would be an outlaw who is banished from society and has no legal rights or protections. Another example would be a person who commits a crime against the gods and is therefore considered sacer.

Explanation: The examples illustrate how sacer was used in Roman law to punish wrongdoers by placing them outside the protection of the law. This meant that they could be punished or even killed without legal consequences. It was a severe punishment that was reserved for the most serious crimes, such as treason or sacrilege.