Legal Definitions - separate action

Definition: A legal proceeding that seeks to enforce or protect a right, redress a wrong, or punish a public offense. It can be a civil or criminal judicial proceeding.

Examples:

• A person sues another person for damages caused by a car accident. This is a separate action.
• A company files a lawsuit against a former employee for stealing trade secrets. This is a separate action.
• A prosecutor brings criminal charges against a person for robbery. This is a separate action.

These examples illustrate how a separate action is a legal proceeding that seeks to resolve a dispute or punish a wrongdoing. It can be initiated by individuals, companies, or the government.