Legal Definitions - votum captandae mortis alienae

VOTUM CAPTANDAE MORTIS ALIENAE

Votum captandae mortis alienae is a Latin term that refers to an earnest desire for another person's death. This term is often used in historical contexts to describe situations where someone might benefit from the death of another person, such as an heir who wants to inherit an ancestor's estate.

For example, if an heir were to sell their rights to an ancestor's estate, it could be seen as an attempt to induce votum captandae mortis alienae. This is because the transaction would create a financial incentive for the heir to want their ancestor to die, which is obviously not a desirable outcome.

Another example might be a person who is in a difficult or abusive relationship and wishes for their partner to die. While this desire may be understandable given the circumstances, it would still be considered an instance of votum captandae mortis alienae.

Votum captandae mortis alienae is a serious concept that reflects the idea that it is never acceptable to wish for someone else's death, no matter what the circumstances may be. This term is often used in legal contexts to prevent people from taking actions that could harm others, such as selling their rights to an inheritance or engaging in other forms of financial manipulation.

By understanding the meaning of votum captandae mortis alienae, we can better appreciate the importance of treating others with respect and compassion, even in difficult situations. While it may be tempting to wish harm on those who have wronged us, it is ultimately more productive to focus on finding positive solutions that benefit everyone involved.