Legal Definitions - constitutional limitation

A constitutional limitation is a rule or provision in a country's constitution that limits the power of a government branch, department, agency, or officer. This means that they cannot act beyond the scope of their authority as defined by the constitution.

• The First Amendment to the United States Constitution limits the power of Congress to make laws that restrict freedom of speech, religion, and the press.
• The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution limits the power of law enforcement to conduct searches and seizures without a warrant or probable cause.
• The Indian Constitution limits the power of the executive branch to issue ordinances that have the same effect as laws passed by the legislature.

These examples illustrate how constitutional limitations ensure that government officials do not abuse their power and act within the boundaries set by the constitution. They protect the rights and freedoms of citizens and prevent the government from becoming too powerful.