Legal Definitions - general instruction

A general instruction is a direction or guideline that a judge gives to a jury about the law of the case. It helps the jury understand the legal principles that apply to the case and how to apply them to the evidence presented.

For example, a judge might give a general instruction to the jury that they must find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt if they believe the evidence proves the defendant's guilt. This instruction helps the jury understand the high standard of proof required in a criminal case.

Another example is a general instruction that explains the elements of a crime, such as the requirement of intent. This instruction helps the jury understand what the prosecution must prove to establish the defendant's guilt.

General instructions are important because they ensure that the jury understands the law and applies it correctly to the evidence presented. They also help to prevent errors and ensure a fair trial.