Legal Definitions - insufficient evidence

Insufficient evidence refers to evidence that is not enough to prove a fact. In a trial, if the prosecution fails to present enough evidence to meet the burden of proof, the judge may dismiss the case for insufficient evidence. This means that the case cannot be proven based on the evidence presented.

In a criminal trial, the prosecution must prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the prosecution presents evidence that is weak or inconclusive, the judge may find that there is insufficient evidence to convict the defendant. For example, if a witness's testimony is inconsistent or unreliable, it may not be enough to prove the defendant's guilt.

Insufficient evidence can also be grounds for appeal. If a defendant is convicted based on insufficient evidence, they may be able to appeal the decision and have the case retried with stronger evidence.