Legal Definitions - Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a program created by the federal government to help people who have little or no income and are aged, blind, or disabled. The program provides money to help with basic needs like food, clothing, and shelter. It is different from Social SecurityDisability Insurance (SSDI), which provides benefits to people who have worked and paid into the Social Security system.

• A 65-year-old woman who has no income and cannot work due to a disability may be eligible for SSI to help pay for her basic needs.
• A blind man who is unable to work may receive SSI to help him pay for rent, food, and other necessities.

These examples illustrate how SSI can help people who are unable to support themselves due to age, disability, or blindness. The program provides a safety net for those who are most vulnerable and in need of assistance.